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SEO/Search Engine Optimization

The practice of improving the presence of a website in search results through keyword research, content curation, technical configuration, and site performance tracking and monitoring.

The higher up a website appears in search results, the more likely it is to be clicked on by users. SEO provides a non-paid approach to achieving rankings and improving the potential for generating website traffic.

SERPs/Search Engine Result Pages

The list of search results that appear when a user types in a search query.

Organic Traffic

Site visitors that enter into a website through unpaid search results.

Crawling

The process of search engine bots reading the code of a website to store in an index for relevant keyword searches. (Crawled does not mean it is Indexed or Ranked.)

Crawlers/Bots

The programs that search engines use to crawl a website; collecting and evaluating content on the websites.

Indexing

The process for search engines to store website data acquired during a crawl of a website to use as reference to relevant keyword searches. (Indexed does not mean it is Ranked).

Mobile-First Indexing

Google’s approach to predominantly evaluate the content from the mobile view/version of a website to assign rankings.

Rank/Rankings

A website’s position/appearance within search results.

Organic Search

Any unpaid marketing content that users can find naturally through searching/browsing.

Algorithm

A system for search engines to find web content to that is useful and relevant for users.

Metadata

Includes the title tag and meta description; the content that appears in search results as a listing.

Black Hat SEO/Techniques

Detrimental practices to improve website rankings that does not align with search engine guidelines.

Domain

A website’s address on the internet that is contained in the URL (i.e., google.com is the domain, https://www.google.com is the full URL).

Domain Authority

A score that measures a website’s probability to rank in SERPs for relevant keyword searches.

Domain Age

How long a domain has existed and been in use, which search engines can examine to determine a website’s credibility and garnered authority.

SEF/Search Engine Friendly URLs

A URL structure that defines a clear path to a webpage by using language that is readable to both users and search engines. An example is non-SEF: https://domainname.com/index.php?page=contact and SEF: https://domainname.com/contact

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